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Precautions for recycling and crushing of scrap metal mainly include the following aspects:
1. Safety issues
Personal protection: When handling scrap metal, be sure to ensure the safety of yourself and others. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, protective clothing, etc. to prevent injuries.
Fire and explosion prevention: Scrap metal may contain flammable and explosive substances, so special attention should be paid to fire and explosion prevention measures during the handling process. Avoid operating near high temperatures or open flames, and take appropriate firefighting measures to prevent fires.
Equipment safety: When using equipment such as crushers, ensure that the equipment is in good condition and comply with operating procedures to prevent accidents caused by equipment failure or improper operation.
2. Classification and sorting
Clear classification: There are many types of scrap metal, including iron, aluminum, copper and other types. Before crushing, the classification should be clearly defined to avoid mixed processing that affects recycling efficiency and product quality.
Removal of impurities: Scrap metals may be mixed with non-metallic parts (such as plastics, rubber, etc.) and other impurities. Before crushing, these impurities should be removed as much as possible to improve the purity of the recycled metal.
III. Environmental issues
Pollutant treatment: Scrap metals may be attached with pollutants such as paint and chemicals. Before crushing, the scrap metals should be cleaned as much as possible and these pollutants should be properly handled to prevent pollution to the environment.
Wastewater and waste gas treatment: Wastewater and waste gas may be generated during the crushing process. Strict wastewater, waste gas and solid waste treatment measures should be established to ensure that they meet the discharge standards and reduce the impact on the environment.
IV. Technology and equipment
Advanced equipment: Use advanced crushing equipment and technology to improve processing efficiency and product quality. At the same time, regularly maintain and service the equipment to ensure that the equipment is in good condition.
Technical training: Provide technical training for operators to improve their skill level and safety awareness. Ensure that they are proficient in equipment operation methods and safety regulations.
V. Legality and Compliance
Comply with laws and regulations: When recycling and crushing scrap metals, you must comply with relevant national laws, regulations and policy provisions. Such as the “Scrap Metal Management Regulations” and the “Environmental Protection Law”, etc., to ensure legal and compliant operations.
Qualification Certificate: Obtain relevant licenses and qualification certificates, such as scrap metal recycling business licenses, environmental protection emission licenses, etc. Ensure that you have the qualifications and conditions for legal operations.
Six, Other Precautions
Assessment of value: Assess the recycled scrap metals and determine their value. This helps to formulate reasonable recycling prices and treatment plans.
Cooperation and negotiation: Establish cooperative relationships with units or individuals in need to recycle and crush scrap metals. In the process of cooperation, we must pay attention to communication and negotiation, clarify the scope of recycling, price, payment method and other matters, and ensure the interests of both parties.
Scrap metal recycling and crushing requires attention to multiple aspects, including safety, classification, environmental protection, technology and equipment, legality and compliance, and other related matters. Only by comprehensively considering and properly handling these issues can the smooth progress and sustainable development of scrap metal recycling and crushing be ensured.